Standard Presentation Australian Marine Sciences Association 2026 Conference

Simple Foundations, Complex Impacts: Harnessing Proven Technology for Creative Approaches to Coral Reef Restoration (139599)

Freda Nicholson 1 , Noel Janetski 1 , Scott Bryan 2 , Leonie Barner 2 , Adrian Baker 2 , Brett Lewis 2 , Talulah Jung 2 , Courtney Klepac 3 , Marie-Lauren Piot 4 , Jue A Lalas 4 , Mengiau Sasao 4 , Dawnette Olsudong 4 , Jamie Craggs 1 , Agung Pratama 1 , Andi Abeng 1
  1. Mars Sustainable Solutions, Mars Inc., Cairns, QLD, Australia
  2. Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane
  3. Stanford University, San Francisco
  4. Palau International Coral Reef Center, Koror

Creative solutions to complex problems often have their roots in simplicity. The Mars Assisted Reef Restoration System (MARRS) is a simple, cost-effective rubble stabilisation tool with proven and ongoing success over 15 years in 17 countries. It’s rapid uptake across the restoration community demonstrate operational simplicity and scalability. Integration with complementary and innovative restoration tools provides an opportunity to broaden the portfolio of interventions, enabling a more adaptive, context-specific approach aligned with environmental conditions and restoration objective.

 

Here, we present a series of case studies demonstrating how established, simple technologies, can and should be used as a foundation for cutting-edge interventions. First, we explore the development of novel, more sustainable materials that can be incorporated into established MARRS technology. Secondly, we highlight the role of MARRS in the development of climate-smart restoration processes that utilise simple and accessible thermal resilience testing systems. Thirdly, we demonstrate how the modularity and agility of the system can be used to develop coral spawning clusters composed of preselected desirable genotypes, which, when combined with semi-automated incubation, can deliver genetically diverse coral spat to restoration sites.

 

MARRS was originally developed as a single restoration intervention, however, these examples underscore its value as a platform for trans-disciplinary design-led research that unlocks new strategies. They also highlight the responsibility we have in Australia to develop innovative yet simple solutions to complex problems, that will benefit not only our reefs but those of our closest neighbours.